";s:4:"text";s:7859:"The history of what is today Moldova has been intertwined with that of Poland for centuries. The total land area is 33,851 km2. [64][66] In 1989, as opposition to the Communist Party grew, there were major riots in November. The East Slavic Hypatian Chronicle mentions the Bolohoveni, a Vlach population, in the 13th century. In line with FSAP recommendations, significant weaknesses in the legal and regulatory frameworks must be urgently addressed to ensure stability and soundness of the financial sector. The acting president Mihai Ghimpu instituted the Commission for constitutional reform in Moldova to adopt a new version of the Constitution of Moldova. Friar William of Rubruck, who visited the court of the Great Khan in 1254, listed "the Blac",[24][need quotation to verify] or Vlachs, among the peoples who paid tribute to the Mongols, but the extent of the Vlachs' territory remains uncertain. The first democratic elections for the local parliament were held in February and March 1990. [178] In two days loans worth US$1 billion were transferred in to United Kingdom and Hong Kong-registered companies whose ultimate owners are unknown. View live population, charts & trends: Population of Moldova, A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility: the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. (according to Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations). Cities & Urban Settlements. Although only 4.1% are ethnic Russians, Russian is still used as the main language by 14.5% of the total population. Its subdivisions in Moldova include the Dniester Hills (Northern Moldavian Hills and Dniester Ridge), the Moldavian Plain (Middle Prut Valley and Bălți Steppe), and the Central Moldavian Plateau (Ciuluc-Soloneț Hills, Cornești Hills—Codri Massive, "Codri" meaning "forests"—Lower Dniester Hills, Lower Prut Valley, and Tigheci Hills). It allows API clients to download millions of rows of historical data, to query our real-time economic calendar, subscribe to updates and receive quotes for currencies, commodities, stocks and bonds. Population, … The lands which currently compose Moldova within Bulgarian Empire under Ivan Asen II. The Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova managed to stay in power for eight years. [99], On 29 November 2013, at a summit in Vilnius, Moldova signed an association agreement with the European Union dedicated to the European Union's 'Eastern Partnership' with ex-Soviet countries. Total life expectancy (both sexes) at birth for Republic of Moldova is 71.4 years. Of the latter, approximately 90,000 died. World War I brought in a rise in political and cultural (ethnic) awareness among the inhabitants of the region, as 300,000 Bessarabians were drafted into the Russian Army formed in 1917; within bigger units several "Moldavian Soldiers' Committees" were formed. These include education, infrastructure, financial sector, business climate, energy consumption, pension system, and judicial framework. Most retail businesses close on New Year's Day and Independence Day, but remain open on all other holidays. [citation needed] One Russian and two local channels are aired. [176][177], In 2014, US$1 billion disappeared from three of Moldova's leading banks. Prince Petru also expanded his rule southwards to the Danube Delta. Moldova's agricultural products include vegetables, fruits, grapes, wine, and grains.[147]. The band SunStroke Project with Olia Tira represented the country in the 2010 Eurovision Song Contest with their hit song "Run Away". Its territory comprised the present-day territory of the Republic of Moldova, the eastern eight counties of Romania, and parts of the Chernivtsi Oblast and Budjak region of Ukraine. According to our estimates 3,403,388 persons or 99.36% of adult population (aged 15 years and above) in Republic of Moldova The total dependency ratio of population in Republic of Moldova is 35.1 %. These efforts have helped maintain macroeconomic and financial stability under difficult external circumstances, enabled the resumption of economic growth and contributed to establishing an environment conducive to the economy's further growth and development in the medium term. age dependency ratio" is based on the latest demographic and social statistics by United Nations Statistics Division Publish your articles and forecasts in our website. Source: The estimation data for section "Republic of Moldova Also Show. The Soviet government conducted a campaign to promote a Moldovan ethnic identity distinct from that of the Romanians, based on a theory developed during the existence of the Moldavian ASSR. During the year reports of government exercising undue influence over the media substantially decreased." Between the 1st and 7th centuries AD, the south came intermittently under the control of the Roman and then the Byzantine Empires. And does not reflect actual migration situation due to movement restrictions. Officially, the name Republic of Moldova is designated by the United Nations. According to Moldovan constitutional law, the president may call snap elections if no government is formed after 3 months. The dependent part includes the population under 15 years old and people aged 65 and over. In 2001–2003 relations between Moldova and Russia improved, but then temporarily deteriorated in 2003–2006, in the wake of the failure of the Kozak memorandum, culminating in the 2006 wine exports crisis. But "Transnistrian authorities continued to harass independent media and opposition lawmakers; restrict freedom of association, movement, and religion; and discriminate against Romanian speakers. [143], The country has a well-established wine industry. Amendments to the Constitution affecting the state's sovereignty, independence, or unity can only be made after a majority of voters support the proposal in a referendum. 2 December] 1917) within a federal Russian state, and formed a government (21 December [O.S. Population growth is the result of the birth rate, the mortality rate and the migration rate. This makes for a total of 1,682 localities in Moldova, two of which are uninhabited.[113]. [178], The total fertility rate (TFR) in Moldova was estimated in 2015 at 1.56 children/woman,[180] which is below the replacement rate of 2.1. This is a decrease of -0.08 % (-3,125 people) compared to population of 4,058,096 the year before. [144] Mileștii Mici is the home of the largest wine cellar in the world. Female life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years. Moldova has achieved a substantial degree of fiscal consolidation in recent years, but this trend is now reversing. Moldova experienced better than expected economic growth in 2013 due to increased agriculture production, to economic policies adopted by the Moldovan government since 2009, and to the receipt of EU trade preferences connecting Moldovan products to the world's largest market. [64] New governments were formed by Vasile Tarlev (19 April 2001 – 31 March 2008), and Zinaida Greceanîi (31 March 2008 – 14 September 2009). Additionally, because the election results were verified on 9 March, 3 months should be interpreted as 3 calendar months, not 90 days as was the case. Based on the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) regional poverty line of US$5/day (PPP), 55 percent of the population was poor in 2011. According to a legend recounted by Moldavian chroniclers Dimitrie Cantemir and Grigore Ureche, Prince Dragoș named the river after hunting an aurochs: following the chase, the prince's exhausted hound Molda drowned in the river. [149], As of 2010[update], there are around 1,295,000 Internet users in Moldova with overall Internet penetration of 35.9%. ";s:7:"keyword";s:18:"moldova population";s:5:"links";s:12106:"Les Miserables Broadway 2014 Full Show,
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